Dar es Salaam is the country’s largest and busiest city despite being named the “Abode of Peace” in Arabic. Located on the eastern coast of Africa, this city is a mix of traditions, languages, diverse cuisines, arts, fashion and a financial hub, all rolled up into one. It is the best location to access the spectacular wildlife as well as the breathtaking beaches Tanzania has to offer.
History
Dar-es-salaam started as a small fishing village and trading post for East Africa. Consisting of three different cultures – local African, Indian and German. Attracting people from all over the world, grew over time to be one of the biggest transportation and financial hubs in East Africa across the 2000s. Now the city boasts a whopping population of over 6 million residents. The city is important for businesses and the government and is one of the fastest-growing in the world. Historic buildings like the Old Boma and St. Joseph’s Cathedral from colonial times stand alongside modern buildings and new improved infrastructure projects.
Safety
Like any busy city, it is always important to stay alert and be aware of your surroundings. There are cases of petty theft and robbery. Make sure to keep your belongings on your person at all times and avoid low-traffic areas if you are exploring alone.
Languages
There are hundreds of different local dialects of the official language of Tanzania, Swahili. Learning a few Swahili words will give you the upper hand in negotiating fees and making a local very happy. There are funny little words like ‘kiboko’ (hippo) and ‘kipepeo’ (butterfly) that could be fun to know. English is the second official language used in the country’s education department.
Weather
This coastal village experiences lovely tropical weather conditions. You can expect hot and humid weather throughout the year with only two rainy seasons during April and May, and in November and December, you can expect to see little to less rain.
Architecture
The buildings in Dar es Salaam embody the rich colonial history of the country. It is a mix of styles including Swahili, British, German, Indian and even some Asian. After the Second World War, the buildings started to expand and modernize.
Transportation
Commuters and visitors can get around the city easily, as it has a great transportation system. You will be able to use tuk-tuk, bajaj, buses, taxis, and the Ubungo Rapid Transit system (BRT). Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) is a quality bus transportation system. It operates fast, comfortable and very cost-effective services for passengers. These buses use dedicated bus lanes and stations that make it convenient, reliable and faster than normal bus services by avoiding the usual traffic. The fleet in Dar es Salaam operates for 19 hours between 5:00 am to 12:00 am.
Cultural Festivals and Events
Sauti za Busara Music Festival is a traditional and contemporary African music festival. It takes place yearly in February in Zanzibar, bringing lots of visitors through Dar es Salaam.
The International Film Festival celebrates African and international cinema talents.
Environmental Conservation Efforts
Tanzania Environmental Conservation Society (TECOSO), focuses on Environmental protection and Habitat conservation. This promotes community development, environmental education, nature conservation as well as ecotourism.
What to do
- Try the food! Dar es Salaam is a culinary delight, from local street food to international cuisine, you will be more than satisfied.
- Visit the National Museum and learn about the history of Tanzania, including its colonial roots.
- Explore the Kivukoni Market Fish Market in the early morning for the best Tanzanian seafood experience.
- St Joseph’s Cathedral is home to the Catholics, Lutherans, Muslims, Arabic, Tanzanians and South Asian communities. It is decorated with captivating glass-stained windows and beautiful Gothic architecture.
- Go on a mini shopping spree at the Slipway Shopping Centre.
- Have a beach day at Coco Beach, on the Msasani Peninsula. Mingle with the locals and enjoy food, beer and coconuts from the vendor stalls with live music. If you are looking for a more relaxed vibe, Bongoyo Island would be worth the visit.
- Tour the city with a guide. There are tours offered throughout the day and also tours to get you wrapped up and revelling in the nightlife.
- Take a walk through the Botanical Gardens to experience the sheer beauty that Tanzanian nature has to offer.
Tanzania has so much to offer travellers, from the relaxing beaches of Zanzibar to the incredible National Parks, like the Serengeti. But Dar es Salaam is very rich in culture and history, with a wide variety of food options and lively, vibrant nightlife. Not just this, but you will experience the African urban culture like never before. You can contact AfricaBrut to book your trip.
